Cinder Block Sizes report

cinder blocksCinder blocks are made of fly ash or bottom ash, coal dust, recycle aggregator, fine particles of ash after burning coal as an aggregate material. They are prepared from blanks, pressed into shape, and cured by high-pressure steam. Cinder blocks are a new type of building material with excellent performance and energy saving, suitable for load-bearing walls of multi-story mixed structure buildings.

Cinder blocks are the popular building material for many different projects. They are typically used as essential building material when creating building foundations, garden walls, fire pits, retaining walls, benches, a raised garden bed, and so many more structures.

We can see that many structures are made of cinder blocks in our daily lives. Have you noticed different cinder block sizes? There are many different cinder block designs and shapes, and sizes. The following post will introduce the different cinder block dimensions, shapes and provide a size chart for reference.

Cinder Block Size Guide

The most common actual size for a cinder block is 8 inches x 8 inches x 16 inches ( 200 × 200 × 400 mm); their actual size measures 7 5/8" × 7 5/8" × 15 5/8". while the most commonly recognized cinder block design looks like a square figure eight. Cinder blocks are manufactured in various sizes; their depth identifies them; for example, 4" CMU is 4" wide, while 10" CMU is 10" wide.

The cinder block must confirm the ASTM standard when fabricating, which is the standard size of the cinder block, represented as depth × height × length. The nominal and actual dimensions of cinder blocks differ due to the allowing for mortar joints.

construction with cinder blocks

4" Cinder Block Dimensions

NameNominal Size (L*W*H)
Solid pier8" x 4" x 4"
Solid pier
8" x 4" x 8"
Solid pier
12" x 4" x 8"
Solid pier
16" x 4" x 4"
Solid pier
16" x 4" x 8"
Hollow pier
16" x 4" x 4"

6" Cinder Block Dimensions

NameNominal Size (L*W*H)Actual Size (mm)
Hollow Strechter
16" x 6" x 4"
406 x 152 x 101 mm
Hollow Corner Sash
16" x 6" x 4"
406 x 152 x 101 mm
Solid pier
16" x 6" x 4"
406 x 152 x 101 mm
Solid Corner Sash
16" x 6" x 4"
406 x 152 x 101 mm
Hollow Corner Sash
8" x 6" x 8"
203 x 152 x 203 mm
Hollow pier
14" x 6" x 8"
355 x 152 x 203 mm
Hollow Strechter
16" x 6" x 8"
406 x 152 x 203 mm
Hollow Corner Sash
16" x 6" x 8"
406 x 152 x 203 mm
Hollow pier
16" x 6" x 8"
406 x 152 x 203 mm
Solid pier
16" x 6" x 8"
406 x 152 x 203 mm
Solid Corner Sash
16" x 6" x 8"
406 x 152 x 203 mm
Solid Corner Sash
18" x 6" x 8"
457 x 152 x 203 mm
Hollow Corner Sash
18" x 6" x 8"
457 x 152 x 203 mm
Hollow Strechter
18" x 6" x 8"
457 x 152 x 203 mm
45 degree angle21" x 6" x 8"406 x 152 x 203 mm

12" Cinder Block Dimensions

NameNominal Size (L*W*H)Actual Size (mm)
Solid pier
16" x 12" x 4"
390 x 140 x 190 mm
Solid pier
16" x 12" x 8"
390 x 95 x 190 mm
Solid Corner Sash
16" x 12" x 4"
390 x 90 x 90 mm
Solid Corner Sash
16" x 12" x 8"
390 x 95 x 190 mm
Hollow Corner Sash
8" x 12" x 8"
390 x 90 x 90 mm
Hollow Corner Sash
16" x 12" x 8"
390 x 140 x 190 mm
Hollow Double Sash
16" x 12" x 8"
390 x 95 x 190 mm
Hollow pier
16" x 12" x 8"
390 x 90 x 90 mm
Hollow Strechter
16" x 12" x 8"
390 x 140 x 190 mm
Hollow Strechter
16" x 12" x 4"
390 x 95 x 190 mm
Hollow Corner Sash
16" x 12" x 4"
390 x 90 x 90 mm
Hollow Return Corner
16" x 12" x 8"
390 x 95 x 190 mm
  • Hollow Cinder Blocks

Cinder blocks are either two-core or three-core, meaning they have either two or three large holes in each block, with a 1-inch divider between holes. They also typically have indented ends, with two outside elements and a 1 1/4-inch depression between.

wall with cinder blocks

  • Special Cinder Blocks

Special blocks in the standard 8-8-16 format have smooth faces on one end to serve as end blocks at corners and doorways. Other special styles have offsets to allow door jambs, headers, or window sash installation.

  • Solid Cinder Blocks

Some blocks are solid, in 4-inch thicknesses rather than 8. These typically are used to cap walls to provide a solid top. Some 8-inch blocks also are made with solid tops.


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