Tube Size report
One of the reasons stainless steel tube is used in so many different ways is because it can be custom-manufactured in an extensive range of sizes and configurations. It is incredible to imagine that the same product can serve many potential purposes when its size changes. The measurements that come into play when choosing the ideal tubing size for any given application are wall thickness, inner diameter, and outer diameter.
You have probably heard pipe and tube used interchangeably but are they different. The answer to that question is yes! The most significant difference between pipe and tube is their shape. The pipe will always be round; however, the tube can be round, square, or rectangular.
Different tubes, especially steel tubes, stainless steel tubs, have numerous uses in our homes, including within our appliances, water, heating, and plumbing systems, in our cars, and in the tools we use. You will find more details about tube sizes by reading the following article.
Tube Size Guide
Round tube is specified by its actual outside diameter and is equal to the corresponding size. The thickness of tube is defined by a gauge number. Tube size will keep the same outer diameter no matter what the wall thickness is.
Round Tube Size Chart
Dimensions of tubes belong to the essential characteristics of tubes. Three main dimensions measure them except for the length. The wall thickness (WT) of tubing can also be measured by the standard gauge from 0 (heaviest) to 24 (lightest), which corresponds to a range of wall thicknesses. These are the most popular and widely used tube dimensions in the industry. The outside diameter (OD), inside diameter (ID), and wall thickness (WT), specified in inches.
Gauge | Outer Diameter(mm) | Inner Diameter(mm) | Wall(mm) |
---|---|---|---|
5TW | 0.219 | 0.199 | 0.010 |
5RW | 0.219 | 0.189 | 0.015 |
6TW | 0.203 | 0.183 | 0.010 |
6RW | 0.203 | 0.173 | 0.015 |
7XT | 0.180 | 0.166 | 0.007 |
7TW | 0.180 | 0.160 | 0.010 |
7RW | 0.180 | 0.150 | 0.015 |
8XT | 0.165 | 0.150 | 0.0075 |
8TW | 0.165 | 0.145 | 0.010 |
8RW | 0.165 | 0.135 | 0.015 |
9XT | 0.148 | 0.135 | 0.0065 |
9TW | 0.148 | 0.128 | 0.010 |
9RW | 0.148 | 0.118 | 0.015 |
10XT | 0.134 | 0.118 | 0.008 |
10TW | 0.134 | 0.114 | 0.010 |
10RW | 0.134 | 0.106 | 0.014 |
11XT | 0.120 | 0.106 | 0.007 |
11TW | 0.120 | 0.100 | 0.010 |
11RW | 0.120 | 0.094 | 0.013 |
12XT | 0.109 | 0.095 | 0.007 |
12TW | 0.109 | 0.091 | 0.009 |
12RW | 0.109 | 0.085 | 0.012 |
13XT | 0.095 | 0.085 | 0.005 |
13TW | 0.095 | 0.077 | 0.009 |
13RW | 0.095 | 0.071 | 0.012 |
14XT | 0.083 | 0.072 | 0.0055 |
14TW | 0.083 | 0.067 | 0.008 |
14RW | 0.083 | 0.063 | 0.010 |
15TW | 0.072 | 0.060 | 0.006 |
15RW | 0.072 | 0.054 | 0.009 |
16XT | 0.065 | 0.055 | 0.005 |
16TW | 0.065 | 0.053 | 0.006 |
16RW | 0.065 | 0.047 | 0.009 |
17XT | 0.058 | 0.050 | 0.004 |
17TW | 0.058 | 0.048 | 0.005 |
17RW | 0.058 | 0.042 | 0.008 |
18XT | 0.050 | 0.042 | 0.004 |
18TW | 0.050 | 0.038 | 0.006 |
18RW | 0.050 | 0.033 | 0.0085 |
19XT | 0.042 | 0.035 | 0.0035 |
19TW | 0.042 | 0.032 | 0.005 |
19RW | 0.042 | 0.027 | 0.0075 |
20XT | 0.0355 | 0.0275 | 0.004 |
20TW | 0.0355 | 0.0255 | 0.005 |
20RW | 0.0355 | 0.0235 | 0.006 |
21XT | 0.032 | 0.025 | 0.0035 |
21TW | 0.032 | 0.023 | 0.0045 |
21RW | 0.032 | 0.020 | 0.006 |
22XT | 0.028 | 0.021 | 0.0035 |
22TW | 0.028 | 0.020 | 0.004 |
22RW | 0.028 | 0.016 | 0.006 |
23TW | 0.025 | 0.017 | 0.004 |
23RW | 0.025 | 0.013 | 0.006 |
24TW | 0.022 | 0.014 | 0.004 |
24RW | 0.022 | 0.012 | 0.005 |
25TW | 0.020 | 0.012 | 0.004 |
25RW | 0.020 | 0.010 | 0.005 |
26TW | 0.018 | 0.012 | 0.003 |
26RW | 0.018 | 0.010 | 0.004 |
27TW | 0.016 | 0.010 | 0.003 |
27RW | 0.016 | 0.008 | 0.004 |
28TW | 0.014 | 0.009 | 0.0025 |
28RW | 0.014 | 0.007 | 0.0035 |
29RW | 0.013 | 0.007 | 0.003 |
30RW | 0.012 | 0.006 | 0.003 |
31RW | 0.010 | 0.005 | 0.0025 |
Common Tubing Sizes
Outside Diameter (mm) | Outside Diameter (inch) | Wall Thickness (mm) | Wall Thickness (inch) |
---|---|---|---|
6.4 mm | 1/4 inches | 0.41 mm | 0.016 inches |
6.4 mm | 1/4 inches | 0.51 mm | 0.020 inches |
6.4 mm | 1/4 inches | 0.71 mm | 0.028 inches |
9.5 mm | 3/8 inches | 0.48 mm | 0.019 inches |
9.5 mm | 3/8 inches | 0.56 mm | 0.022 inches |
9.5 mm | 3/8 inches | 0.71 mm | 0.028 inches |
9.5 mm | 3/8 inches | 0.89 mm | 0.035 inches |
9.5 mm | 3/8 inches | 1.07 mm | 0.042 inches |
12.7 mm | 1/2 inches | 0.058 mm | 0.023 inches |
12.7 mm | 1/2 inches | 0.066 mm | 0.026 inches |
12.7 mm | 1/2 inches | 0.071 mm | 0.028 inches |
12.7 mm | 1/2 inches | 0.091 mm | 0.036 inches |
12.7 mm | 1/2 inches | 1.42 mm | 0.056 inches |
15.9 mm | 5.8 inches | 0.058 mm | 0.023 inches |
15.9 mm | 5.8 inches | 0.071 mm | 0.028 inches |
15.9 mm | 5.8 inches | 0.081 mm | 0.032 inches |
15.9 mm | 5.8 inches | 0.089 mm | 0.035 inches |
15.9 mm | 5.8 inches | 1.12 mm | 0.044 inches |
15.9 mm | 5.8 inches | 1.14 mm | 0.049 inches |
The above is not complete tube size information, and you should consult a professional salesperson for specific details when purchasing. Tubes of different materials have different specifications, and the size also varies from manufacturer to manufacturer. The above information is based on stainless steel and steel tubes.