Shot Put Field Size report
The shot put sport originated as a recreational activity in Europe in the mid-1440s; soldiers then used solid cannonballs for long-distance throwing games when they were not fighting, which was the original form of the shot put.
In the 19th century, Britain was the first to include the shot put as one of the track and field events; later, the shot put once classified athletes by weight, like judo, but the final results proved that the most important thing to win in the shot put games was correct skill.
Before watching a shot put competition, you should fully understand the basic game rules and related important specifications about the sports equipment, such as the weights of the shot put and the size of the shot put throwing ring. If you are also interested in shot put, first of all, let's learn the basics about the shot put field, including the lines and dimensions.
Shot Put Field Size Guide
The shot field is one of the necessary track and field facilities, consisting of a throwing ring, the painted line, a stop board and a landing area, etc. The ground in the ring is paved with concrete, asphalt, or other hard, non-slip material. The athlete throws from a circular area at the same level as the ground on which the shot will land. A throwing pad is raised around the ring. The length of a throw distance is measured from the edge nearest to the throwing circle of the first indentation made by the shot.
Lines and Dimensions of Shot Put Field
- The throwing ring is surrounded by at least 0.6cm thick, 19mm high metal plate with an inside diameter of 2.135m.
- The painted lines of the shot put field are on both sides of the throwing circle, 75cm long, 5cm wide, and white; the back edge passes through the extension line of the circle's center and is perpendicular to the center line of the landing area.
- The stop board shall be made of wood or other proper material, painted white, and curved so that it coincides with the inner edge of the throwing ring. The stop board should be 1.21m long, 100mm high, and 112mm wide at the narrowest. The 100mm height of the stop board is measured from the floor of the throwing ring, not from the top of the throwing pad.
- The landing area shall be paved with cinders or grass and other suitable materials, and the shot put shall be able to leave traces when it hits the ground. This sector area is marked with two white angled lines 5 cm wide, with an angle of 34.92°. The downward slope of the ground in the landing area along the throwing direction shall not exceed 1:1000.
Lines | Size |
---|---|
Throwing Ring Diameter | 2.135m |
Painted Lines | 75cm lon x 5cm wide |
Stop board | 1.21m long x 100mm high x 112mm wide |
Landing Sector Angle | 34.92° |
Conclusion
The athlete should use one hand to push the shot over the shoulder from inside the throwing ring. The athlete must start the throw from a resting position. After the athlete enters the circle and starts throwing if any part of the athlete's body touches the ground outside the ring, touches the metal plate and the stop board, or puts the shot in an unqualified position, it will be judged as a failure. The shot put must be completed within the landing sector to be considered valid. The athlete may not leave the throwing circle until the shot put has landed.