Rio De Janeiro Cathedral Size report

Rio de Janeiro Cathedral (Portuguese: Catedral de São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro) is the cathedral of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Rio de Janeiro, located in the center of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, dedicated to the city's patron saint St. Sebastião. The cathedral that people see today is a modern style, designed by Edgar Fonceca and built-in 1964-1979 to replace the old cathedral built in the 18th century.

Speaking of Rio de Janeiro Cathedral, it is necessary to understand its predecessor. The old cathedral was built around 1761, to be precise. In 1822, Brazil became independent, and the church became the Imperial Chapel. In 1889, after the establishment of the Brazilian Republic, the old cathedral lost the title of Emperor Cathedral and became a Cathedral of the City.

In 1976, the modern Rio de Janeiro Cathedral was completed, and the old cathedral has since lost its original status as a bishop's church. However, it is still one of the most important churches in Rio de Janeiro and Brazil. The two churches complement each other and are worth a visit for tourists, who can experience modernity from the new church and learn more about the history of the old cathedral.

Rio de Janeiro Cathedral Size and Structure

After 15 years, Rio de Janeiro Cathedral was finally completed and put into use in 1979. Its architectural style differs from the ancient and elegant cathedrals in Europe at the same time. The Cathedral of Rio de Janeiro, also known as the Ladder Church, has a simple but ingenious design, making it unforgettable. The cathedral is a pyramid-like gray reinforced concrete modern building with a conical shape. When you enter the church, the stained glass runs vertically from top to bottom, like a colorful ladder, leading to the translucent cross embedded in the dome. Under the dome, a statue of Jesus tied to a golden cross hangs in the air, which is also unique.

The building is magnificent. In front of the cathedral's main entrance is a bronze statue of Pope St. John Paul II. On the left is a bell tower as tall as the cathedral, and above the bell tower is a cross. The complex of buildings is solemn and elegant, standing in the city's center.

Measurements of Rio de Janeiro Cathedral

The Rio de Janeiro Cathedral is conical, 75 meters high, and 106 meters in base diameter. The entire frame structure is composed of regular boxes, like a ladder. This magnificent gray and black modern building can accommodate 20,000 people.

Quick Facts
Built1964-1979
Style
Modernist
Height75 m
Base Diameter106 m
Capacity20,000

Final Words

Rio de Janeiro Cathedral, with a peculiar shape, stands out among the modern buildings in the city center. Around the cathedral, there are lush flowers and trees. Entering the cathedral is another solemn religious world. Four 100-meter-long stained glass lines around the church extend upward from the bottom, merging with a huge cross at the top, exuding dazzling brilliance. Although the entire building is large, due to the combination of stained glass windows and the top cross, it is compact and integrated into one go.


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