Drywall Sizes report

Men-putting-up-drywallDrywall is a dry building material composed of gypsum and soft minerals compressed between thick cardboard. It is inexpensive but very strong, has excellent thermal and sound insulation properties, and is widely used on building walls and ceilings. There are different types and sizes of drywall available for various construction projects.

There are different types of drywall suitable for specific areas. For example, fire-prone areas will require fire-resistant panels, moisture-prone areas will require moisture-resistant panels, and certain areas will require soundproof drywall. These products are available in different thicknesses and sizes for specific applications.

Drywall from different countries or manufactured by different companies often uses different names. Any renovator must have a good understanding of the various types, sizes, and local building codes. It is a great time to learn more about different drywall sizes and types.

Drywall Types

Drywall has become a popular alternative to traditional plaster walls. Hanging drywall doesn't take much time, and with some instructions on fixing drywall joints, amateur builders can easily do the job. To make drywall last for many years, choose the right type of drywall for the project. There are four basic types of drywall to choose from, each offering its features and benefits.

drywall

Standard

Standard drywall doesn't have any special features added to the design. It is popular inside residential construction.

  • Suitable for walls and ceilings.
  • Suitable for finishing basements.

Mold-Resistant

Mold-resistant drywall features a paperless backing and special coating to help prevent mold build-up in moist or humid areas. It is a great choice for bathrooms and utility rooms.

Moisture-Resistant

This moisture-resistant drywall features a special paperless backing and an additional coating to prevent mold and moisture. These drywalls are green and blue and ideal for bathrooms, basements, kitchens, and laundry rooms. Remember that although they are moisture-resistant, they are not waterproof.

Fire-Resistant

Fire-resistant drywall is made with glass fibers in an extra-thick design, ideal for utility rooms, garages, and areas near a furnace or wood stove. It provides better sound control and generates less smoke than standard drywall.

Soundproof

Soundproof drywall is designed to reduce noise. It is thicker than most standard drywall sheets and often has two gypsum layers glued together with a special noise-dampening adhesive. This type can be as thin as 1/2-inch and as thick as 5/8-inch.

Drywall Size Guide

There is no doubt that drywall changed the building industry. Hanging drywall is easier, faster, and more economical. Along with its many advantages, standard sizing is one of the drywall's best features. With each sheet of drywall, you know in advance its exact size, down to the millimeter. Predictable sizing allows builders and homeowners to plan their projects and hang drywall accurately.

drywall sizes

Drywall Length and Width

The drywall sheets usually come in 4-feet wide but come in three different lengths.The most common sizes include 4' x 8', 4' x 12', 4' x 16' sheets. The building codes don't dictate the requirements for drywall sizes.

  • 2' x 2': 2 feet by 2 feet of drywall is not a common size. However, small cut drywall is usually available at some small hardware stores. These small sheets can be used for repair work.
  • 4' x 8': This is the most common size of drywall in use and is the standard option for most residential projects. This size, with lightweight, allows for either vertical or horizontal installation. You can't use 4' x 8' drywall in rooms more than 8-feet wide and 12-feet long.
  • 4' x 10', 4' x 12', 4' x 16': For tall or long rooms, drywall is available in lengths of 10, 12, or 16 feet. These longer sheets will help you create a smooth surface from floor to ceiling.

Drywall Thickness

Choosing the correct thickness is one of the most important factors when purchasing drywall sheets. Certain panels are light and flexible but more prone to break, while thicker panels are ideal for walls and ceilings. Drywall typically comes in four thicknesses: 1/4", 3/8", 1/2", 5/8".

1/2" drywall is the standard thickness for most home construction. Most drywall suppliers offer these four thickness options to choose from. Each thickness has its benefits and is ideal for different applications.

drywall-thickness

Thickness(inch)Thickness(mm)Used for
1/4"6.35mm
curved walls
3/8"9.52mm
fix patches of drywall
1/2"12.7mm
residential walls and ceilings
5/8"15.9mm
commercial construction applications, firewall, soundproof drywall

Conclusion

Drywall is widely used for interior walls and ceilings because it's very economical and easy to install. The flat white and clean appearance makes it ideal for ceiling finishes and residential construction. Getting the correct size and thickness will minimize the number of joints created and complete the installation process easier. You will also need to consider the logistics of handling and installing larger drywall sheets and definitely need professional help.


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