Curling Sheet Size report

Curling is a throwing competition on the ice sheet, also known as "chess" on ice. It requires the physical fitness and strategy of the participants and is one of the most concerned Winter Olympics events. In curling competitions, each game is played against two teams consisting of 4 players.

Curling originated in Scotland in the 14th century. Scotland still preserves the stone (that is, curling stone) with the inscription "1511." In 1795, the first curling club was founded in Scotland. The highest organization of curling is the World Curling Federation, which was established on April 1, 1966, and is headquartered in the United Kingdom.

Curling was originally only a recreational activity on frozen rivers; people have loved it since then. After a long period of development and unification of rules, it has evolved into the current curling sport. Let's learn more details about the size and layout of a standard curling sheet, which is the venue for curling competitions.

Curling Sheet Size and Marks

Equipment for professional curling games includes a curling stone, shoes, and a curling broom. Other types of equipment include curling pants, gloves, etc. The curling stone is chiseled from Scottish mica-free granite stone, with a standard diameter of 30 cm, a height of 11.5 cm, and a weight of 19.1 kg. The contestants wear special shoes for the competition. The bottoms of the two shoes are different in texture. The soles of the ice pedals are made of rubber, while the soles of the skate feet are made of plastic. There is no doubt that the most important thing for ice sports is the ice rink.

Curling is a team sport in which two teams of four compete on a rectangular ice track, called a curling sheet, and the surface will form small bumps of varying degrees due to the freezing of water droplets. This curling sheet is conducive to the friction generated by the curling stone when it contacts the ice surface, making the curling stone more stable. The cross-section of the curling track is U-shaped and not horizontal; the U-shaped surface helps high-level athletes hit the curve ball.

Dimensions of Standard Curling Sheet

The World Curling Federation Rules of Curling defines the playing surface or curling sheet. A maximum of 5 curling sheets can be arranged in the standard ice rink. The dimensions are as below:

  • The professional curling sheet is 45-46 meters long and 4.4-5 meters wide.
  • A 2-inch high and 4-inch wide backboard surrounds the sheet to prevent the curling stone from slipping out of bounds.
  • At each end of the ice sheet, a circle with a radius of 1.83 meters is drawn as the target, called the house.
  • Each house consists of four rings which help define which curling stones are closest to the center, commonly known as the Button. These rings have a radius of 0.15m, 0.61m, 1.22m, and 1.83m, respectively.
Quick Facts
Curling Sheet Length45-46 m
Curling Sheet Width
4.4-5 m
Radius of Rings0.15m, 0.61m, 1.22m, and 1.83m
Curling Stone Diameter
30 cm
Curling Stone Height
11.5 cm
Curling Stone Weight
19.1kg

Lines of Curling Sheet

A back line of 1.83 meters is drawn at the back of the target house. It is parallel to the teeline, which is drawn bearing a length of 4.3-4.75 m. A line that passes exactly through the center of the sheet is known as the center line.

  • Sideline: Any curling stone that touches the sideline is considered out and should be removed from the field immediately.
  • House: One at each end of the ice sheet, composed of four circles.
  • Hack: Located between the edge of the field and the round base, a player can push his legs back and forward when throwing the curling stone.
  • Teeline: If the curing stone has passed the teeline of the throwing area, it cannot be re-thrown. After the stone is thrown, the ice broom of one's side can brush the surface before the stone passes the teeline; after that, the opponent will have the right to brush the ice so that the curling stone leaves the center of the circle.
  • Hogline: When throwing the stone, the player must take it out of his hands before the hog line of the throwing area. If the stone ball stops without completely passing the line of the target area, it is considered out of the game. However, if it collided with another stone in the sheet, it must not fully pass the hogline.

Conclusion

The main players are responsible for determining the countermeasures. Ice sweepers use brushes to quickly move across the ice to change the direction and speed of the curling stones. The thrown curling stone slides forward in an appropriate curve as it spins, ideally one and a half to two and a half turns. Sweeping the opposing team's curling stones out of the circle is also one of the tricks.


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