Black Tiger Snake Size report

The black tiger snake is one of the most venomous snakes in the world. It is mainly distributed in southern Australia, including the South Australian coast and Tasmania. They often inhabit dunes, beaches, and grass and feed on amphibians, birds, and small mammals. Island-distributed populations of Chappell Island, King Island Tiger Snake, Tasmanian Tiger Snake, and Peninsula Tiger Snake are commonly known as Black Tiger Snake, scientific name Notechis ater.

The black tiger snake secretes strong neurotoxins and snake-specific muscle toxins, and its venom ranks among the most powerful snake venoms in the world. After being bitten by a black tiger snake, in addition to the severe pain in the wound, the toxin extending from the wound will cause pain and numbness to the body, followed by dyspnea and partial paralysis of limbs. Even with effective antivenoms, the fatality rate is as high as 45 percent if victims are not treated in time.

The black tiger snake has a variety of body colors and body patterns, with alternating shades and twists and turns, just like the stripes on a tiger, hence the name. Tiger snakes are protected animals in many countries, and the fine for killing or injuring tiger snakes is high. Let's learn more about identifying the black tiger snake and how big it will grow.

Black Tiger Snake Size And Appearance

Tiger snakes have a beauty of their own, and come in various colors, sometimes banded or stripy like a tiger or black and shiny. The black tiger snake is the most majestic and mysterious looking of the poisonous snake family. A suit of bright-colored scales with distinct layers is enough to frighten humans. The yellow and black stripes are similar to the pattern of a tiger, and the black area is larger, hence the name. Even the black tiger snake, which is all black, has some yellow patterns on its abdomen. Dark coloration is an adaptation that allows those snakes to absorb heat at a faster rate during the short growing season. Black tiger snakes look slightly different in different habitats.

  • The Chapel Island Tiger Snake is the largest species of the genus, with an average length of two meters. The dorsal veins are olive to black, and the belly is also lighter. This species already has a completely staggered body pattern at the juvenile stage.
  • The King Island Tiger Snake and Tasmanian Tiger Snake are morphologically similar. Their young snakes are relatively young and can grow up to 1.5 meters in length. The dorsal markings are black and interlaced with lighter-colored markings to form tiger stripes. In some cases, the black markings are replaced by black or gray spots, or there are no obvious markings.
  • The average body length of the Peninsula Tiger Snake is about 1.1 meters. The scales near the mouth are white, and the back body pattern is black.

Average Size of Black Tiger Snake

The body length of the adult black tiger snake reaches 1 to 2 meters. It is usual to see them at about 1.2m and rarely longer than 1.5m. The largest individuals tend to be found on islands in the Bass Strait. Males tend to be longer than females with larger heads. They weigh between 3 and 5 kg. They are ovoviviparous and more commonly produce around 10 to 15 babies. The average lifespan of the black tiger snake is up to 15 years.

Quick Facts
Scientific Name
Notechis ater
Native to
southern regions of Australia
Diet
Carnivore
Average Length
1-2 m
Average Weight3-5 kg
Lifespanup to 15 years

Final Words

Australia has more than its fair share of deadly venomous snakes. The tiger snake is one in the elapid family, which includes many of the world's most venomous and dangerous snakes. Black tiger snakes are found throughout the southern regions of Australia, and they vary in appearance depending on where they live. Individuals may range in color from an obvious black to olive brown with a yellow banded body, while others can vary in shades of brown and even green. The black tiger snake is famous for being highly venomous. They are usually active during the day but also at night to feed during warmer weather; they mainly prey on fish, frogs, small reptiles, small mammals, and birds.


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